گوگردزدایی عمیق از نفتا با استفاده از CMK حاوی نانوذرات فلزی نیکل

نوع مقاله : ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 پژوهشگاه صنعت نفت، تهران، ایران

2 دانشکده شیمی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

چکیده

گوگردزدایی جذبی به کمک مواد مزوحفره کربنی از جمله راهکارهای مناسب برای رسیدن به استانداردهای روز و سخت‌گیرانه بین‌المللی درمورد گوگرد است. در این پژوهش جاذب CMK-3 حاوی نانوذرات نیکل ساخته‌شده و ساختار آن با استفاده از روش‌های XRD، Nitrogen Sorption، SEM، FT-IR شناسایی شد. نتایج به‌دست‌آمده نشان دادند که نانو ساختار CMK-3 شکل‌گرفته و به‌رغم مقدار بالای نیکل، نظم ساختاری حفظ ‌شده و سطح ویژه نمونه‌های سنتزی نیز در حد قابل قبولی حفظ شده است. سپس در مرحله بعد، گوگردزدایی در شرایط مختلفی با استفاده از این نانوجاذب‌ها انجام شد که راندمان جذب این نانوجاذب‌های سنتزی هم در دمای محیط و هم در دمای بالا بسیار خوب بوده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Desulfurization of Naphta Using CMK Containing Nickel Nanoparticles

نویسندگان [English]

  • Amir Vahid 1
  • maryam mazuchi 2
  • Sahar Baniyaghoob 2
1 Researcher, Research institute of petroleum industry
2 Science and research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Adsorptive desulfurization using mesoporous carbons are of the preeminent methods to meet serious international standards in case of sulfur. In this research, the absorbent CMK-3 containing nickel nanoparticles was synthesized and characterization using XRD, BET, SEM and FT-IR. The results showed that the nanostructure was formed and the despite high nickel loading, structural order is still preserved and specific surface of the synthesized samples is maintained at an acceptable level. Then, in the next step, the capability of synthesized adsorbent was carried out in various conditions, which shows the significant yield of them in both low and high temperature. In addition, the absorption yield of these nano-adsorbents was preserved after several reduction, indicating the high potential of these adsorbents in desulphurization.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Nanotechnology
  • Desulfurization
  • Carbon adsorbents
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Identification

مراجع

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