نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

ارائه چهارچوبی برای مدیریت زنجیره تأمین انرژی چرخشی پایدار با رویکرد صنعت 4.0: کاربرد روش Fuzzy–ISM در صنایع نفت و پتروشیمی ایران

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان
گروه مدیریت، دانشکده علوم اداری و اقتصاد، دانشگاه اراک، اراک، ایران
چکیده
با گسترش الزامات پایداری و فشارهای زیست‌محیطی، گذاربه اقتصاد چرخشی در صنعت انرژی به یک ضرورت راهبردی تبدیل شده است. هدف پژوهش، ارائه چهارچوبی برای تبیین روابط بین عوامل مؤثربر زنجیره تأمین انرژی چرخشی پایدار مبتنی‌بر صنعت 4.0 است. پژوهش ازنظر ماهیت داده‌ها، آمیخته کیفی-کمی است. جامعه آماری، مدیران صنعت نفت‌وپتروشیمی ایران هستند که به‌روش نمونه‌گیری گلوله‌برفی با 22 نفر مصاحبه شد. برای تحلیل روابط از مدل‌سازی ساختاری تفسیری فازی استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد فناوری‌های صنعت 4.0 و دیجیتال‌سازی زنجیره تأمین نقش پیش‌ران اصلی سیستم را دارند، درحالی‌که مدیریت داده و تصمیم‌گیری هوشمند نقش واسطه‌ای دارند. حکم‌رانی و سیاست‌گذاری به‌عنوان زیرساخت نهادی عمل کرده و عملکرد عملیاتی و تاب‌آوری زنجیره تأمین به‌عنوان خروجی نهایی سیستم تحت‌تأثیر سایر عوامل قرار دارند. پیشنهاد می‌شود مدیران صنعت نفت‌وپتروشیمی به سرمایه‌گذاری هدفمند در فناوری‌های دیجیتال انرژی، یکپارچه‌سازی الزامات ESG در راهبرد زنجیره تأمین انرژی و توسعه مهارت‌های دیجیتال نیروی انسانی بپردازند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

A framework for sustainable circular energy supply chain management with an Industry 4.0 approach: Application of the Fuzzy-ISM method in Iran's oil and petrochemical industries

نویسندگان English

ali ehsani
amir ehsan zahedi
Management department. Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, Arak University, Arak. Iran
چکیده English

With the expansion of sustainability requirements, the transition to a circular economy in the energy industry become a strategic necessity. The aim of the research is to provide a framework for explaining the relationships between factors affecting the sustainable circular energy supply chain based on Industry 4.0. The research is qualitative-quantitative. The population is managers of the Iranian oil and petrochemical industry, 22 people interviewed using snowball sampling. Fuzzy Interpretive Structural Modeling used to analyze the relationships. Industry 4.0 technologies and supply chain digitalization play the main driving role of the system, data management and smart decision-making play an intermediary role. Governance and policy-making act as the institutional infrastructure, and operational performance and supply chain resilience as the final output of the system. Oil and petrochemical industry managers make targeted investments in digital energy technologies, integrate ESG requirements into energy supply chain strategy, and develop digital human resources skills.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Circular economy
Industry 4.0
Energy supply chain
Sustainability
Oil and petrochemical industry
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