نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

مروری بر مکانیسم‌های موثر انتقال جرم در حضور نانوذرات در فرآیند جذب کربن دی اکسید

نوع مقاله : مروری

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مهندسی شیمی، دانشگاه کردستان، کردستان، ایران
2 کارشناس ارشد مهندسی شیمی، پتروشیمی مهاباد، مهاباد، ایران
3 دانشیار مهندسی شیمی، دانشگاه صنعتی ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
چکیده
در این مطالعه مکانیسم­ های اساسی موثر در انتقال جرم در فرایند جذب دی‌اکسید کربن در نانوسیالات مورد بحث و بررسی قرار گرفته است و تاثیر هریک از این مکانیسم ­ها در تضعیف یا تشدید انتقال جرم بر اساس مطالعات پیشین مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته است. همچنین پارامترهای عملیاتی موثر در بهبود بازده نهایی فرآیند جذب نظیر غلظت نانوذرات بکار رفته، ماهیت سیال پایه و نانوذرات، روش سنتز نانوذرات بکارگرفته شده، نسبت سطح به حجم ذرات، ویسکوزیته و دانسیته نانوسیال و بکارگیری و عدم بکارگیری سورفکتانت، مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. نهایتاً، مطالعه حاضر ضمن تشریح فاکتورهای عملیاتی موثر بر بهبود عملکرد نانوسیالات، تصویر شفافی از مکانیسم­ های موثر بر فرآیند انتقال جرم را ارائه می­ کند و به وضوح نشان می ­دهد که در صورت عدم توجه به فاکتورهای مذکور بازده نهایی به شدت تحت تاثیر قرار خواهد گرفت.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

A Review on Effective Mass Transfer Mechanisms in Presence of Nanoparticles

نویسندگان English

neda mohammadinezhad 1
ali maleki 2
Fatemeh Bahadori 3
1 PhD candidate in Chemical Engineering, Kurdistan University, Kurdistan, Iran
2 Chemical Engineer, Mahabad Petrochemical Company, Mahabad, Iran
3 Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia, Iran
چکیده English

This study thoroughly investigates the fundamental mechanisms influencing mass transfer in nanofluids and assesses how each mechanism either weakens or intensifies this process based on previous research. Additionally, it examines key operating parameters that enhance absorption efficiency, including nanoparticle concentration, the nature and synthesis of nanoparticles, the surface-area-to-volume ratio, as well as the viscosity, density of the nanofluid, and the use of surfactants. By detailing these factors, the study provides a clear understanding of how they impact mass transfer performance, emphasizing that neglecting these considerations significantly affects the final yield.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Nano Fluid
Absorption
Mass Transfer
Carbon Dioxide
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