نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

نشریه علمی فرآیند نو

مطالعه آزمایشگاهی حذف CO2 از مخلوط گازی با استفاده از فناوری تماس-دهنده‌های غشایی

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسنده
پریا امیرعابدی
گروه مهندسی شیمی، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه صنعتی خاتم الانبیاء (ص) بهبهان، بهبهان، ایران
10.22034/farayandno.2025.2070418.2014
چکیده
تماس­­ دهنده ­های غشایی یکی از فناوری ­های موثر در جهت کاهش آلودگی­ های حاصل از انتشار CO2 در محیط­زیست هستند. بر این اساس در پژوهش حاضر، تماس­ دهنده های غشایی حاوی غشاهای پلی ­ونیل­ کلراید/کربنات کلسیم، جهت حذف  CO2از خوراک گازی با ترکیبی مشابه با ترکیب درصد گاز دودکش یک کارخانه سیمان مرجع ساخته شدند. میانگین نتایج حاصل از اندازه­ گیری زاویه تماس غشاهای خالص و نانوکامپوزیتی به ترتیب °78 و °92 بدست آمد که حاکی از افزایش قدرت آبگریزی غشاها به دلیل حضور نانوذرات بود. همچنین، نتایج نشان داد که افزایش سرعت گاز تأثیر منفی بر روی بازده جذب داشته، ولی در مقابل، افزایش فشار عملیاتی و سرعت جاذب بازده جذب را افزایش دادند. بعلاوه، تحلیل نتایج حاصل از جذب CO2 نشان داد که در سرعت جاذب ((ml/min 200، غشای نانوکامپوزیتی بیشترین بازده جذب CO2 (88%) و بیشترین شار جذب (mol/m2s)) 3-10 × 2/17) را دارا می­باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
CO2، کارخانه سیمان، تماس­
؛ ؛ ؛ ؛ دهنده ­
؛ ؛ ؛ ؛ های غشایی، بازده جذب

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Laboratory study of CO2 removal from gas mixture using membrane contactor technology

نویسنده English

Parya Amirabedi
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Behbahan Khatam Alanbia University of Technology, Behbahan, Iran
چکیده English

Membrane contactors are one of the effective technologies for reducing CO2 emissions in the environment. Accordingly, in the present study, membrane contactors containing polyvinyl chloride/calcium carbonate membranes were fabricated to remove CO2 from a gaseous feed with a composition similar to the flue gas composition of a reference cement plant. The average results of contact angle measurements for pure and nanocomposite membranes were 78° and 92°, respectively, indicating an increase in the hydrophobicity of the membranes due to the presence of nanoparticles. Also, the results showed that increasing the gas velocity had a negative effect on the absorption efficiency, but on the contrary, increasing the operating pressure and absorbent velocity increased the absorption efficiency. In addition, analysis of the CO2 absorption results showed that at an absorbent velocity of (200 ml/min), the nanocomposite membrane had the highest CO2 absorption efficiency (88%) and the highest absorption flux (2.17 × 10-3 mol/m2s).

کلیدواژه‌ها English

CO2
cement plant
membrane contactors
absorption efficiency
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